疑問副詞的概念:
疑問副詞用來引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句,表示時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),方式,原因等,常見的有:when, where, how, why等。
疑問副詞的特點(diǎn):
疑問副詞有when,where,why,how等,用于引出特殊疑問句:
如:Where do you come from? 你是哪里人?
When will it beready? 這什么時(shí)候能準(zhǔn)備好?
Why was she crying? 她剛才為什么哭?
使用疑問副詞應(yīng)注意的幾點(diǎn):
。1)疑問副詞用于引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句,通常位于句首,但有時(shí)也不一定:
如:Without friends where are we? 沒有朋友我們會怎樣?
。2)疑問副詞引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句時(shí),其后應(yīng)接一般疑問句,但有時(shí)可有所省略:
如:Why argue with him? 為什么要與跟他爭吵?
Why not ask the teacher?/ Why don't you ask the teacher? 為什么不問問老師呢?
注:Why或Whynot后接動(dòng)詞原形,不接帶to不定式,主要用于現(xiàn)在或?qū)恚挥糜谶^去,如不說:why not tell me yesterday? 應(yīng)改為:Why didn't you tell me yesterday?(昨天為什么不告訴我?)(3)有時(shí)兩個(gè)疑問副詞連用:
如:When and where were you born? 你生于何時(shí)何地?